In the event of a radiation emergency, who should be immediately notified?

In the event of a radiation emergency, it is crucial to notify the Radiation Safety Officer and emergency services immediately. The Radiation Safety Officer is trained and responsible for addressing radiation-related incidents, providing the necessary expertise on how to manage the situation safely and effectively. This person has the authority and knowledge to assess the threat level, implement safety protocols, and coordinate with other emergency responders.

Emergency services, such as police, firefighters, and medical personnel, are essential because they are equipped to handle emergencies, including potential evacuations or medical responses for individuals affected by radiation exposure. Prompt notification ensures that they can quickly mobilize and respond to protect personnel and the surrounding environment.

While other listed options, such as contacting the local news media or the Environmental Protection Agency, may be necessary later on for public communication and broader environmental safety evaluations, they are not immediate priorities when the emergency occurs. Similarly, informing cafeteria supervisors does not directly address the emergency and could delay critical response actions. Thus, immediate contact with the Radiation Safety Officer and emergency services is the proper course of action in a radiation emergency.